Medical & Surgical

Retina Treatment

Advanced care for retinal diseases and disorders

Recovery Time
Varies by procedure: days to several weeks
Success Rate
Depends on condition; early treatment significantly improves outcomes
Estimated Cost
₹20,000 – ₹2,00,000 depending on procedure

Overview

The retina is the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye. Retinal diseases — including retinal detachment, macular degeneration, and diabetic retinopathy — are leading causes of vision loss. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical to preserving sight.

Retina specialists use advanced imaging, laser therapy, injections, and vitreoretinal surgery to treat a wide range of retinal conditions. Many retinal diseases can be managed effectively if detected early.

Signs & Symptoms

  • Sudden loss of vision
  • Floaters (spots or cobwebs in vision)
  • Flashes of light
  • Blurred or distorted central vision
  • Dark or empty areas in vision
  • Straight lines appearing wavy (metamorphopsia)

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Diabetes (diabetic retinopathy)
  • Age-related macular degeneration (AMD)
  • High myopia
  • Trauma or injury
  • Hypertension
  • Inherited retinal dystrophies

Treatment Options

1

Anti-VEGF Injections

Intravitreal injections of anti-VEGF drugs (Avastin, Lucentis, Eylea) to treat wet AMD and diabetic macular oedema by reducing abnormal blood vessel growth.

2

Laser Photocoagulation

Laser treatment to seal leaking blood vessels and prevent further vision loss in diabetic retinopathy and retinal tears.

3

Vitrectomy

Surgical removal of the vitreous gel to treat retinal detachment, vitreous haemorrhage, and macular holes.

4

Pneumatic Retinopexy

A gas bubble is injected into the eye to push the detached retina back into place, combined with laser or cryotherapy.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can retinal detachment be cured?

Yes, in most cases retinal detachment can be successfully treated with surgery. The sooner treatment is sought, the better the visual outcome.

Are retinal injections painful?

The eye is numbed with anaesthetic drops before the injection. Most patients feel only mild pressure, not pain.

Medical Disclaimer: This information is for general educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified ophthalmologist for diagnosis and treatment recommendations specific to your condition.

Quick Facts

Recovery Time
Varies by procedure: days to several weeks
Success Rate
Depends on condition; early treatment significantly improves outcomes
Cost Range (India)
₹20,000 – ₹2,00,000 depending on procedure
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